50/30/20 Budget Calculator
Enter your monthly take-home pay to see how the 50/30/20 rule would divide it between needs, wants, and savings and debt payments.
Your 50/30/20 split
Needs (50%)
$2,000.00
Rent or mortgage, groceries, utilities, transportation, insurance, child care.
Wants (30%)
$1,200.00
Dining out, streaming, travel, hobbies, upgrades.
Savings & debt payments (20%)
$800.00
Emergency fund, retirement, extra debt payments.
Download the template
Prefer a spreadsheet? The 50/30/20 budget template opens in Google Sheets, Excel, or Numbers. Enter your take-home pay and expenses and the formulas do the rest.
Download the 50/30/20 budget template (CSV)
Assumptions
- The split uses take-home pay: income after taxes and payroll deductions.
- Amounts are rounded to the cent, and the three buckets always add up to exactly your income.
- The 50/30/20 rule is a guideline, not a requirement. Your situation (cost of living, debt, goals) may call for a different split.
What goes in each bucket?
Needs are the bills you'd still have to pay if your income stopped: housing, groceries, utilities, transportation, insurance, child care. Wants are everything that's nice but optional. Savings and debt payments build your future: an emergency fund, retirement contributions, and extra payments on debt.